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Starting a business in the UAE offers exciting opportunities, thanks to its thriving economy, strategic location, and favorable tax policies. However, the tax landscape has transformed significantly since the introduction of the new UAE corporate tax law in June 2023.
Understanding how corporate tax is a direct tax on business profits is now a critical part of a founder's journey. Whether you are launching a tech startup or an innovation-driven business, navigating the UAE corporate tax rules is essential for ensuring compliance and optimizing your financial strategy.
The corporate tax regime was formally introduced via Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022. This law aligns the UAE with global tax standards, ensuring the country remains a transparent and reputable global business hub.
The new corporate tax framework is not intended to be a burden for early-stage companies. Several provisions offer significant tax relief:
Small business relief is a vital provision for startups and innovation-based businesses. If your revenue for a relevant tax period (and all previous periods) is below AED 3,000,000, you can elect to be treated as having no taxable income.
Availability: This relief is currently available for tax periods ending on or before 31 December 2026.
Compliance: Even if you qualify for SBR, you must register for corporate tax and file a return.
A Qualifying Free Zone Person can continue to benefit from a 0% tax rate on qualifying income. However, if a free zone company earns "non-qualifying income" or operates through a permanent establishment in the UAE mainland, that specific portion of income may be taxed at the standard 9% rate.
Tech startups and innovation-driven businesses that own and exploit Qualifying Intellectual Property may access specific tax benefits under the free zone regime, further lowering their effective tax rate.
To ensure compliance with the federal decree law that was introduced in the UAE and became effective in the uae in june 2023, all businesses—including startups in the uae and small businesses and startups—must register through the Federal Tax Authority's EmaraTax portal. This new tax, commonly known as corporate tax, dictates that every business in the mainland uae and most entities within the free zones of the uae are subject to corporate tax and must obtain a Tax Registration Number for corporate tax purposes.
While the standard corporate tax rate is 9%, the corporate tax law in uae ensures that tax is charged at 0% for income up to AED 375,000, which serves as a vital corporate tax relief for dubai and tax relief for dubai startups nationwide. For startups and small and medium enterprises with revenue under AED 3 million, a specific relief is available for tax until December 31, 2026, meaning they may be effectively exempt from corporate tax if they elect for Small Business Relief. However, corporate tax applies to all, and even if your uae corporate tax rate ends up being zero, you must still file your tax return to manage the corporate tax impact.
When setting up a business in the UAE, one of the first steps is corporate tax registration. The process is straightforward but requires understanding the legal requirements and the documentation involved.
Determine Business Structure: Decide whether you will operate in the mainland, a free zone, or offshore, as this will affect the registration process.
Obtain a Trade License: A valid trade license is required to operate a business in the UAE.
Register with the Federal Tax Authority (FTA): You need to register with the UAE’s Federal Tax Authority (FTA) to receive a Tax Registration Number (TRN).
Complete Documentation: Provide required documents such as the trade license, Emirates ID, and financial statements.
File Tax Returns: Once registered, ensure that you submit your tax returns annually to stay compliant.
Maintaining compliance with corporate tax in uae requires a thorough understanding of uae's corporate tax law to ensure all registration and filing obligations are met within the legal windows. For small businesses and startups, managing uae corporate tax for startups involves identifying the specific tax rates and thresholds—most notably the 0% rate on taxable income up to AED 375,000. While corporate tax is charged based on an entity's net profit, uae corporate tax law allows for Small Business Relief, which can significantly mitigate the impact of corporate tax on startups with revenue below AED 3 million.
However, larger entities and multinational groups face more complex layers, such as the domestic minimum top-up tax, requiring them to pay a minimum effective tax to align with the global effective tax rate of 15. Every business must determine its applicable tax obligations and ensure they pay corporate tax accurately, as the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) enforces specific tax rates if they meet the relevant revenue and residency criteria.
To ensure compliance with UAE corporate tax laws, startups must take the following steps:
Register with the Federal Tax Authority (FTA): This is mandatory for any business earning taxable income in the UAE.
Maintain Accurate Financial Records: Proper accounting and bookkeeping are essential to comply with tax laws and to support the filing of tax returns.
Submit Annual Tax Returns: Every startup must file an annual corporate tax return, even if no taxes are owed, to maintain good standing with the FTA.
Understand VAT and Other Tax Obligations: In addition to corporate tax, businesses must comply with VAT requirements (if applicable) and other relevant tax obligations.
At Young & Right, we offer expert corporate tax consulting services designed to help startups comply with UAE tax laws and optimize their tax strategies. Our services include:
Tax Advisory: Offering expert advice on the best tax strategies to minimize liabilities.
Tax Registration: Helping you register with the FTA and obtain your Tax Registration Number (TRN).
Tax Filing and Compliance: Ensuring that your tax filings are submitted on time, in line with legal requirements.
Tax Optimization: Providing strategies to optimize tax payments, including advice on available exemptions and credits.
Documentation Support: We assist with gathering all the necessary documentation, such as your trade license, Emirates ID, and other required documents.
FTA Registration: We help startups complete the registration process with the Federal Tax Authority and ensure that they are compliant with all relevant tax regulations.
Starting a business in the UAE? Understanding corporate tax laws is crucial for ensuring compliance and optimizing tax obligations. At Young & Right, we guide startups through the complexities of UAE corporate tax laws, ensuring you meet all compliance requirements while benefiting from tax exemptions and relief.
We help startups register for corporate tax with the Federal Tax Authority (FTA), obtain a Tax Registration Number (TRN), and ensure timely filing of tax returns to stay compliant with the federal corporate tax law.
Many free zone startups qualify for tax exemptions. We help you take advantage of tax relief available in UAE free zones and explore corporate tax exemptions for your business.
We assist in understanding the effective tax rate, minimum effective tax rate, and how to structure your business for tax optimization while ensuring compliance with corporate tax laws.
At Young & Right, we ensure that your startup stays compliant with the federal corporate tax law, helping you navigate corporate tax requirements, manage tax obligations, and understand the tax rates that apply to your business.
We provide continuous support to help your startup stay compliant with corporate tax laws and file accurate returns, ensuring your business benefits from tax relief and stays aligned with UAE's corporate tax framework.
The UAE corporate tax law provides a stable, clear, and competitive framework for growth. While the shift from a tax-free environment to a 9% corporate tax (on profits above AED 375k) is significant, the tax benefits and reliefs available ensure the UAE remains a top destination for entrepreneurs.
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